-er -er, person affix -ly -ness I a a, an above abstract noun across adverbial marker after against agent agree air aligned all alone also among ancestors anger animal ankle ant archipelago arm armpit ash ash, cinders at at (of place) at (of time) augmentative aunt away axe baby back back (of the body) bad bald bank basket bat bath bathe bay be be born beak bear beard beast bee before beget behind below big big (in size or importance) big (in size); full-grown big (in size, quantity or importance) big, great (in size or growth); important big, great (in size or growth); important, senior in rank big, great (in size); great in rank bird bite bite, eat black bless blind blink blister blood blow blow (of wind or mouth) blunt blunt (of an edge); slow, stupid blunt; slow-witted boar boat body body hair boil bolt bone bone (body part) bone (material) both boy brain branch breast (the mammary gland) breast, chest breathe brother bruise bug bull burn burn (be alight) burn (set alight) bury but buttocks by by (agent) by (near) calf calf (of cattle) calf (of the leg) calm camel canoe cape carcass caribou carry cat cattle causative cave centipede chase cheek chest chest, breast chicken chief child child-in-law chin clavicle claw cliff climb cloak cloth cloud coast cockerel cockroach cold collective come come (arrive at a place) conceive conduct confess congeal cook cool cormorant corpse correct cough council count cousin covering cow coyote crab craft crocodile crow cure curse custom cut dance dandruff dark darkness dart daughter daughter-in-law dead deaf deer defecate descendant desire devotee dew dig diminutive dirt dirty disease dispute ditch divorce do dog donkey door dove dream (see visions in sleep) dream (sleep-vision) drink drink (swallow liquid) drool drown drunk dry duck dull dull (blunt or slow-witted) dust dwell eagle ear ear, hearing earlobe earth earwax eat eel egg elbow elephant ember ewe exist extinguish eye eyebrow eyelash eyelid face fall family far fart fat fat, grease father father-in-law fear feather female female, woman fever few fin finger fire firewood fishery five flame flea flee flesh float flood floodland flour flow flower flowing water fly fly (insect) fly (move through the air) foal foam fog foot footprint for for (benefit) for (purpose) ford forearm foreign forest fox freeze from fruit full full, filled, complete; satisfied full, filled; sated; whole, complete full, filled; sated; whole, complete; satisfied, content game garden get gill girl give give up gloom gnat go go, depart go, depart; travel goat good goose granary grandchild grandfather grandmother grandparent grass grave green ground ground, floor ground, floor, sea bottom ground, soil ground, tilled field guest gust guts hail hail, ice hair hair (of the head) hair, fur hand hand and forearm hand, the grasping part hang happy hare have have (alienable) have (inalienable) hawk he he-goat head head louse head, chief head, river source head, top head, top, chief headland hear heart heart (the organ) hearth heavy heavy (in weight); burdensome heavy (in weight); burdensome; grave, solemn, oppressive heavy (in weight); burdensome; mighty, strong heavy (in weight); grave, burdensome hen herd herdsman here heron high tide hill hit hold honey honour horizon horn horse hot house how hunt hunter husband ice if in in (at) in (inside) in-law inchoative infant insect instrument intensive irrigate island it kid kill kiln king kingdom knee know know (perceive as fact) know how lace lagoon lake lamb land language large laugh leaf left left (hand) leg letter (missive) letter (of the alphabet) lie down light lightning like lion live live (be alive) liver livestock llama load long long (in space or time) long (in space or time); tall long (in space or time); tall; drawn-out longing loom louse low tide mainland male male (of people and animals) male, man man mangrove swamp many mare mark market marriage marry master mat match meal meat milk monkey month mosquito mother's brother mother-in-law mountain mouse mouth mud mule my name narrow near neck nephew nest net new new, fresh new, fresh, recent; young, unfamiliar new, fresh; young; raw, unused new, fresh; young; raw, unused; untried niece night nit nose not now ocean offspring old old (of things and of people) old (of things or of people) old man old woman old, worn, long-established; elder, senior (of people) old, worn, long-established; elder, venerable (of people) old; senior, of rank old; venerable, elder on one open sea opossum ornative orphan other our over owl ox paddle pain palm palm (of the hand) parent parrot pasture pasture-ground path pencil person person affix pig place plain plait plant play play (amuse oneself) pledge porpoise pot pound pound (in a mortar) privative pull push quail quern quill rabbit raccoon rain rain-soaked rainbow ram recite red reed reef reindeer relative remove result noun return reward right right (entitlement) right (hand) river road roof root rope rotten rough round rub run sail salt salt (the substance) sand savanna say say (utter words) scale scorpion scratch sea-foam seagull see seed sew shade shadow shark sharp she sheep shell shield shine shore short short (in space or time) short (in space or time); low shrimp sibling sibling-in-law sing sister sit skin skin, hide sky sleep small smell smell (sense by smelling) smoke smooth snake snare snow snow, frost soil some son son-in-law sow speak spear spider spirit spit split spring squeeze squirrel stab stable staff stallion stand star stative steam step-daughter step-father step-mother step-mother (colloquial) step-mother (formal) step-son stick stick (piece of wood) stingray stone stone (a piece) stone (material) storm storm-tide straight stranger stream strength strike suck swamp sweat swell swim tail take ten termite test that the the right, entitlement then they they (feminine) they (masculine or generic) thick thick (in cross-section); dense (of forest, fog); stout thick (in cross-section); dense; stout thin thin (in cross-section); lean (of a body); fine, slender thin (in cross-section); slender; sparse think third person singular pronoun this three throw thunder tick tide tie timber to to voyage today today, now, at this time tomorrow tomorrow, the day after tongue tool tooth toucan towards traveler tree tree, standing wood trough tuber turn turtle twin uncle under unlucky upon valley village vocabulary vomit vulture wagon walk want warm wash wasp water waterfall wave wax we we (first person plural) we (inclusive) we two weather weave weave (cloth) web wedding weep wet whale what where whirlpool white who whole, full wide widow widower wife wildfire wind winter wipe wolf woman wood wool wool-less word world worm would wrap write year yearly flood yellow yesterday yesterday, the day before you (plural) you (singular) young man young woman your