Module:Auphen/YAR-AI/doc
This is the documentation page for Module:Auphen/YAR-AI
This is the documentation for Module:Auphen/YAR-AI, the sound data for Middle Airananwe (registry code YAR-AI) on the Yezur wiki. It contains no code: it returns a table of sound categories and rules which Module:Auphen/frame loads and hands to the engine, Module:Auphen. It is reached through {{auphen|word|YAR-AI}}, which returns an estimated pronunciation between slashes. The dictionary's practice for the language is set out at Dictionary:About Middle Airananwe.
Fields
| Field | Purpose |
|---|---|
ipacats |
The sound categories the rules refer to, written in sounds rather than letters. [V] and [C], the vowels and the consonants, are used as environments; [D] the voiced obstruents and [T] their voiceless counterparts are the target and the change of the final-devoicing rule, mapped member for member in the order declared (b d g v z ð ɣ ʑ ɟ against p t k f s θ x ɕ c). [V] and [C] also list sounds the rules themselves produce, such as the laxed vowels and [ʀ], so that later rules still see them.
|
ipa_rules |
The letter-to-sound mapping, applied left to right before the ruleset runs. The digraphs are listed first, and the engine takes the longest spelling that fits at each position, so a digraph is read before its component letters. |
pronounce |
The pronunciation ruleset, run in the order written over the output of ipa_rules.
|
sets |
Named rulesets for grammar forms. Empty for this language; see below. |
Orthography
The mapping covers the letters a b c d e f g h i k l m n o p q r s t u v x y z. Most carry their own value; the rest, with the digraphs, are:
| Spelling | Sound |
|---|---|
aa ee ii oo uu |
the long vowels /aː eː iː oː uː/, carried through the mapping as ā ē ī ō ū and given their length mark by pronounce
|
mb nd ng |
/ᵐb ⁿd ᵑg/ |
bh gh ph th dh |
/β ɣ p͡ɸ θ ð/ |
c ch |
/ʦ ʧ/ |
ty dy ny ly sy zy ky gy |
/tʲ dʲ ɲ ʎ ɕ ʑ c ɟ/ |
q gu |
/kʷ gʷ/ |
x y |
/kʃ j/ |
There are no rules for sh or j: they are not part of the orthography, their work being done by sy and zy, and the language accordingly has no /ʃ/ or /ʒ/. Outside the eight digraphs of the palatal series, ⟨y⟩ is left as the glide /j/ — vyala gives /vjala/. Because the longest spelling wins at each position, ⟨gu⟩ is taken before ⟨uu⟩ in guu, which leaves a bare ⟨u⟩ for pronounce to lengthen.
Pronunciation
pronounce supplies the allophony. The coronals t d s z n l palatalise before i, short or long; n is [ŋ] before a velar; r is [ʀ] word-initially and [ɾ] between vowels, where h is likewise [ɦ]; the short vowels lax to [ɛ ɔ ɪ ʊ ä] before two consonants or before a word-final one, a prenasalised stop counting as a single consonant, so that embaa keeps its [e]; and e weakens to [ə] after a vowel and word-finally. A voiced obstruent is then made voiceless word-finally, which reaches the stop of a final prenasalised cluster as well (kamb gives /käᵐp/). The last rules write the long vowels with the length mark, lengthen a /u/ left standing after /gʷ/, and give /gʷ/ a following /u/ before a consonant and at the end of a word. Stress is fixed on the penultimate syllable and is neither written nor marked in the output.
[ŋ] is not itself a member of [C], so a short vowel before ⟨nk⟩, ⟨nq⟩ or ⟨nx⟩ is not laxed: senta gives /sɛnta/ but senka gives /seŋka/.
| Spelling | Output | Shows |
|---|---|---|
| sido | /ɕido/ | a coronal palatalised before i |
| zyerta | /ʑɛrta/ | a short vowel laxed in a closed syllable |
| arahe | /aɾaɦə/ | intervocalic r and h; final e |
| maged | /magɛt/ | final devoicing, the spelling keeping the voiced stem |
| gulda | /gʷulda/ | ⟨gu⟩ before a consonant |
| guu | /gʷuː/ | ⟨gu⟩ taken first, the leftover ⟨u⟩ lengthened |
| hayraanye | /häjraːɲə/ | the native name of the language |
Rulesets
sets is empty, so {{auphen|word|YAR-AI|ruleset}} reports an unknown ruleset for any name given and files the page in Category:Auphen errors. The language's single noun declension is built instead by Module:MiddleAirananwe through Template:YAR-AI-decl, which assembles the forms from the spelling rather than deriving them with the engine.
Editing this page changes every estimated pronunciation in the language; the entries that call {{auphen}} serve the old output from the parser cache until they are purged. The engine's own behaviour, and where it diverges from the notation it ports, is logged at Module talk:Auphen.